In our class discussion this morning of gender expectations and pressures on college campuses, we talked about the role of athletics in the college experience and Title IX of the 1972 Education Amendments in making sport opportunities more equitable for male and female student athletes. A couple of you asked me to post some more information here.
We talked about how Title IX applies to far more than just athletics, and also that within athletics, it’s not just about equal numbers of sports teams for women men. It’s about equity across the board — publicity, practice time and space, locker facilities, tutoring, travel support, etc. — regardless of which sports have more fans; for instance, just because a sport is revenue-producing or has more spectators, these facts cannot be used as an excuse for treating male athletes better than female athletes. Many people want to justify providing more resources to football by claiming it’s money-maker, but at 64% of all Division I and Division II colleges, the football program loses money.
You can read more surprising facts about Title IX and college athletics at the Women’s Sports Foundation web site.